Tag: rv travel

What Happens When the RV Converter Goes Bad

By: rv_dev
Last Updated: February 12, 2024

Even if you’ve never paid attention to the power converter—the often-unnoticed central nervous system of your RV that’s generally tucked away under a seat or in a cabinet—you’ll want to know what happens when the RV converter goes bad.

Anything that needs electricity in your RV either requires AC or DC power. The RV converter, sometimes called a power converter, transforms the alternating current (AC) power that comes from the electrical hookup to direct current (DC) battery power.

The Importance of a Functioning Converter

Many campsites have electricity available even if they don’t offer water or sewer hookup. If you’re not an off-grid camper or someone who has experience with boondocking, it’s likely you’ve always used the electrical hookup at campsites. You arrive, plug in, and presto, everything works. It’s possible you hadn’t given much thought to the converter and what it does.

That wonderful RV power converter transforming the 120 volts of AC power from the electrical hookup to 12 volts of DC power for battery-functioning appliances means everything that the AC powers like your coffee maker, air conditioner, refrigerator (when not running on propane), and anything else you plug into a wall socket works as well as your lights, roof vent fans, leveling systems, and water pump which are typically part of the DC electricity system in an RV. Every RV is different, so there are other possibilities such as DC power radios or slide-out motors if your RV has slide-outs.

Understanding RV Converters

The RV converter turns the outlet AC power (110 volts) from the campsite hookup into battery DC power (12 volts) to charge your battery and run your DC appliances. It’s designed to seamlessly work in the background so that all electrical components of your RV work. It’s why many people just plug in and go; they don’t give much thought or even know it’s there—until the converter goes bad. However, they typically last a decade or so, possibly longer if you’re mostly a weekend warrior.

While the converter transforms the AC voltage to DC battery voltage, an inverter works in reverse, transforming the 12-volt DC power to 110-volt AC power. An inverter is what allows power from your camper battery to power any AC equipment like when you want to make one more cup of coffee as you tear down and get ready to go.

Signs of a Failing RV Converter

Because it’s important to know what happens when the RV converter goes bad and what to do in that situation, it’s key to be aware of the signs and signals of a converter that’s failing. The top five things to look for are:

  1. Dimming or Flickering Lights: If you notice your RV’s interior lights flickering or dimming, it could be a sign of a failing converter. Because the converter is responsible for converting AC power to DC power, which is used to run your RV’s 12v lights, your batteries may not be charging if the converter is not working properly. Flickering lights may is a signal of a faulty or failing RV converter.
  1. Dead Batteries: The converter is responsible for the proper charging of your batteries when you’re connected to AC electrical hookup. A failing RV converter results in inconsistent power flow to charge your battery which will eventually lead to a dead battery.
  2. Overheating: A converter that is hot to the touch is a sign that your RV converter is failing. Overheating is a signal that the converter is working too hard to keep up with the electrical demands. Permanent damage to your RV converter—as well as other electrical components in your RV—can result from overheating, so address the situation right away.
  3. Strange Noises from the Converter: Failing converters can make a buzzing or humming sound, so listen for any unusual noises coming from your converter. Whether it’s a problem with the fan or other components of your RV converter, don’t ignore odd sounds—investigate.
  4. Electrical System Malfunctions: Other electrical issues can arise from a failing converter. There may be appliances which aren’t working properly, or slide-outs that are giving you issues. The inconsistent power from a failing converter can manifest in an array of electrical system malfunctions and the power flow should be checked.

Causes of RV Converter Failure

There are four main causes of RV converter failure that can be prevented by keeping your RV’s electrical system running smoothly.

  1. Power Surges and Electrical Faults: External electrical issues such as power surges and electrical faults can damage your RV’s converter. You can protect the electrical system in your RV by using a surge protector.
  1. Age and Wear: Time eventually impacts your converter’s performance like any other component in your RV. If your converter is older than 10 years—the average lifespan of an RV converter—consider replacing it before it wears out.
  2. Poor Maintenance: Neglecting your RV’s electrical system can lead to converter issues. Performing regular maintenance on your RV’s converter—including cleaning the fan—can extend the life of your converter. It’s a good idea to check the wiring regularly as well.
  3. Incorrect Installation or Wiring: Having your converter professionally installed ensures that it’s done correctly. An unprofessional or DIY converter installation has a greater likelihood of issues down the road. Saving a little on the costs up front may not be worth the expenses down the road as a result of unprofessional installation.

Nothing lasts forever, but with proper installation and regular maintenance your converter can work well for a long time.

Diagnosing a Bad RV Converter

The first step in diagnosing whether your RV converter is bad is to verify that the RV is connected to a power source and the main power switch is on. If the RV is not connected to a power source, the converter will not work. If the power source is fine, but the converter is still not working, it could be a sign of a bad converter.

Next, inspect the circuit breakers and fuses looking for tripped circuit breakers or blown fuses in the RV’s electrical panel. Reset any tripped breakers and if you find any blown fuses, replace them. Then check to see if the converter is working.

You’ll also want to test the AC outlet voltage with a voltmeter or multimeter at the RV’s AC outlets. It should be around 120 volts. Voltage that is too high or too low can be a sign that your RV converter is bad. If the voltage level is correct, listen for the converter fan; it should run when the converter is working hard.

Observe the condition of the battery, checking to see if the batteries are charging or if they are overcharged. If they are boiling or swollen, they’re overcharged which shortens the life of the battery. The DC voltage output at the battery should be between 13-14 volts when charging.

Internal issues with the converter can cause strange noises coming from the converter. Listen for anything unusual and also check for overheating. Excessive heat can be a sign of malfunction or faulty fan. Just like the fan on your laptop keeps it from overheating, the fan on your converter prevents overheating.

Visually inspect the converter for any signs of physical damage or wear and refer to the RV’s manual for any other specific troubleshooting steps for your converter model. It may require professional evaluation if you cannot determine the issue after all these steps.

Consequences of a Failing Converter

Knowing the impact on RV appliances is an important part of understanding what happens when the RV converter goes bad. Converter issues can cause appliances to work poorly or stop working altogether. Ignoring the problem won’t make it go away. In fact, your RV’s electrical system can incur long-term damage when the RV converter goes bad.

A malfunctioning converter can mean that the battery isn’t being properly charged so items like the propane alarm on your RV may not work if your battery dies.

Replacing or Repairing the RV Converter

Depending on what is wrong with the converter, you may choose to repair. Replacing a fuse is an easy repair. Make sure that you replace a blown fuse with one of the same or lower rating. Never use a fuse with a higher rating than the burned out one to avoid power surges and electrical damage. Having a pack of fuses on hand is an easy and inexpensive way to be prepared in case one blows. Resetting a tripped breaker is also an easy fix. The other replacement fix for a converter is the fan. If it’s faulty, the excess heat will damage your electronics.

Replacing the converter is best done by professionals. It can be a DIY project provided you have a basic understanding of electrical systems and the ability to follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully.

Safety first means disconnecting any power source and turning off all electrical systems and appliances prior to removing the old converter. Disconnect the power supply from the old converter, remove it, and prepare the new converter for installation by removing protective covers and referring to the manufacturer’s instructions for any other necessary preparation.

Install the new converter and reconnect power supply wires. Double-check that all connections are aligned correctly and secure to avoid short circuits or other electrical issues. Test the new converter by turning on the power supply and checking the voltage output to ensure it matches the manufacturer’s specifications and replace the cover.

Preventative Measures and Maintenance

Take care of your converter to get the longest life possible. Prevent overheating by making sure the converter is in a well-ventilated area away from heat sources. Check the fan regularly and blow out any dust that may collect in the converter with compressed air.

Contact RV Wholesale Superstore 

The professionals at RV Wholesale Superstore are ready to help you find the perfect RV for you and your family. Visit us in-person at 5080 W. Alexis Road, in Sylvania, OH or call us at (419) 786-1126

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Solo RV Travel: Your Complete Guide to Safety and General Tips

By: RV Wholesale Superstore
Last Updated: October 2, 2023

Have you ever considered taking the road less traveled—quite literally—by embarking on a solo RV travel adventure? Traveling alone in an RV offers an unmatched sense of freedom, a plethora of opportunities for self-discovery, and the flexibility to follow your own schedule. But, like any journey, it requires preparation to ensure that you have a safe and enjoyable experience. In this guide, we will delve into the essential safety and general travel tips you should consider when RVing solo.

Why Solo RV Travel?

Freedom and Flexibility – One of the most captivating reasons to consider solo RV travel is the unparalleled freedom and flexibility you have when you’re your own boss on the road. There’s no need to compromise with anyone; you decide the when, where, and how of your trip.

Opportunities for Self-Discovery – Travelling alone gives you time to reflect, explore your interests, and challenge yourself in new and exciting ways. Solo RV travel can be a deeply enriching personal experience.

Ability to Follow Your Own Schedule – Without other travelers to account for, you can adjust your itinerary on the fly. Spend an extra day at a site you love or move on earlier than planned—it’s all up to you.

Pre-Trip Preparations

Vehicle Check

Before you embark on your solo RV journey, it’s crucial to ensure that your vehicle is in top-notch mechanical condition. Nothing can halt the excitement of an adventure faster than a broken-down RV.

Learning Basic RV Maintenance Skills

It’s also good to arm yourself with basic RV maintenance skills. Here are some tasks you should be familiar with:

  • Checking oil and other fluid levels
  • Inspecting tires for wear and proper inflation
  • Testing brakes and lights
  • Checking for leaks in water and gas lines
  • Securing all doors, windows, and loose items

Route Planning

Another pre-trip task is to thoroughly research your route. Campgrounds, rest stops, and even gas stations can be sparse in certain areas. Some spots may require reservations, especially during peak season.

Emergency Preparedness

No one likes to think about emergencies, but preparation is key when you’re RVing solo. Keep a well-stocked first aid kit, have a backup power supply like a generator or extra batteries, and maintain a list of emergency contacts. A roadside assistance membership is also highly recommended for solo RV travel.

Safety Tips

Driving Safety

Safety is paramount when you’re on the road alone. Limit your driving to reasonable hours to ensure you don’t suffer from fatigue. Nighttime driving is generally best avoided due to reduced visibility and increased wildlife activity. Exercise caution in bad weather and remember to use proper signaling and maintain safe following distances.

Personal Safety

Security starts with simple actions. Make use of your RV’s security features, such as door locks and window latches. Always be aware of your surroundings and, if possible, inform someone you trust about your itinerary and schedule. Proper food storage is essential as well, especially to avoid attracting wildlife to your campsite.

Health Precautions

Your health should not take a backseat when you’re out experiencing the joys of solo RV travel. Keep an adequate supply of any medications you take, stay hydrated, and know the location of the nearest medical facilities.

General Solo RV Travel Tips

Campground Etiquette

Maintaining a good relationship with your fellow travelers can enhance your solo RV experience. Observe quiet hours, keep your camping area clean, and follow all campground rules to ensure that everyone has a pleasant stay.

Socializing and Networking

Solo doesn’t have to mean lonely. The RV community is a tight-knit group. Online forums, social media platforms, and community events are excellent ways to make new friends while RVing solo.

Maximizing Enjoyment

Last but not least, remember that this trip is all about you. Visit the tourist spots you’ve always wanted to see, but also take time to explore less-known local attractions. Keep a camera or journal to capture the memories, and don’t be afraid to adjust your itinerary to chase new experiences.

Solo RV travel offers a unique and enriching opportunity for anyone looking to explore at their own pace. By taking proper safety precautions and preparing adequately, you can make the most of your journey. So go ahead, hit the open road alone, and create your own adventure.

Contact RV Wholesale Superstore

The professionals at RV Wholesale Superstore are ready to help you find the perfect RV for you and your family. Visit us in-person at 5080 W. Alexis Road, in Sylvania, OH or call us at (419) 786-1126

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RV Batteries: A Comprehensive Guide

By: RV Wholesale Superstore
Last Updated: October 2, 2023

Welcome to the electrifying world of RV travel! One element that often gets overlooked but is crucial for a smooth journey is your RV battery. From starting your engine to powering your refrigerator, RV batteries play a vital role in ensuring your adventure on wheels is a success. Let’s dive into the different types, their chemistry, and how to keep them in tip-top shape.

Categories & Types of RV Batteries

Starting Batteries (or Chassis Batteries)

Designed to provide short bursts of high-amp power to get your engine going, starting batteries are essential but not suitable for long-term energy storage. They work best for what they’re named for—starting your RV.

Note that only motorhomes have chassis batteries.

Deep Cycle Batteries (House Battery)

These batteries are the marathon runners of the battery world. Engineered for extended discharge periods, they’re available in several types: Flooded Lead Acid, AGM, Gel, and Lithium. These batteries power the ‘home’ part of your RV.

Battery Chemistry and Features

Flooded Lead Acid (FLA)

Flooded Lead Acid batteries are the traditional, liquid-filled batteries that many people are familiar with.

  • Pros: FLA batteries are generally less expensive and widely available. They’ve been around for a long time, so they’re a tried-and-true option for many RVers.
  • Cons: The downside is that they require regular maintenance, such as checking and refilling the water levels. Additionally, they can spill if not handled carefully, posing both safety and environmental risks.

Absorbed Glass Mat (AGM)

AGM batteries feature electrolytes absorbed in glass mats, which makes them leak-proof and virtually maintenance-free.

  • Pros: One of the main advantages of AGM batteries is their fast recharge rates, which can be particularly beneficial for those who move around frequently. Their spill-proof design also adds a layer of safety and convenience.
  • Cons: The primary limitation of AGM batteries is their cost, which can be significantly higher than that of FLA batteries.

Gel Batteries

Gel batteries use a gelified electrolyte, making them unique in structure and function.

  • Pros: These batteries excel in high-temperature environments and are well-suited for deep discharge cycles, providing a reliable source of power under demanding conditions.
  • Cons: One drawback of Gel batteries is their sensitivity to high charging rates. Charging them too quickly can lead to irreparable damage, which is something to consider when evaluating charging equipment.

Lithium Batteries

Lithium batteries employ lithium iron phosphate technology, setting them apart from their acid-based counterparts.

  • Pros: Among the many advantages of Lithium batteries are their lightweight nature, fast charging times, and long lifespan. These features make them increasingly popular among the modern RVing community.
  • Cons: The main downside of Lithium batteries is their higher upfront cost, which can be a barrier for some RVers, despite the long-term benefits.

Understanding Battery Capacity and Lifespan

Understanding the capacity of a battery is crucial when choosing an RV battery. Capacity is often measured in Amp-hours (Ah), representing how much power the battery can deliver over time.

Various factors can affect a battery’s lifespan, including how often it is deeply discharged, exposure to extreme temperatures, and whether it is regularly overcharged.

Depth of Discharge (DoD) is also a key factor, and it’s usually best to avoid discharging your battery fully; a 50% DoD is often recommended for maximizing lifespan.

Maintenance and Care

Regular Inspection and Cleaning

Regular inspection of your RV batteries is not just a good practice; it’s a necessity. Corrosion can build up at the terminals and could inhibit the flow of electricity, making your battery less efficient. Loose connections can also create a multitude of problems, such as intermittent power loss. To tackle these issues, use a wire brush to gently clean off any corrosion from the terminal posts. Then, tighten any loose connections with a wrench. Some people also apply a layer of petroleum jelly or a specialized anti-corrosion spray to the terminals to prevent future buildup. A simple cleanup and tightening of the terminals can sometimes make a world of difference in both the performance and lifespan of your battery.

Proper Charging Techniques

Charging your RV batteries properly is crucial to their longevity. Always use a charger that is compatible with your specific type of battery. For example, using a charger meant for Flooded Lead Acid batteries on a Lithium battery can result in damage. Moreover, be cautious to avoid overcharging your batteries. Overcharging can lead to overheating and can significantly reduce the battery’s lifespan. Many modern chargers come with built-in overcharge protection, but it’s still good to monitor the charging process, especially if you’re using older equipment.

Storage Considerations

If you’re not using your RV for an extended period, like during the winter months, it’s essential to take specific steps to ensure your batteries are well cared for. The first step is to make sure the battery is fully charged before storing it. A partially charged battery is more susceptible to sulfation, a process that can degrade the battery’s performance over time. Store the battery in a cool, dry place. Extremes in temperature can also impact the battery’s efficiency and longevity. If possible, remove the battery from the RV and store it on a clean, dry surface. Some RV owners even go to the extent of keeping their stored batteries on a maintenance charger, which keeps them at an optimal charge level without overcharging.

Water Levels (for FLA Batteries)

If you have a Flooded Lead Acid (FLA) battery, water level maintenance becomes an added responsibility. Always refer to your battery manual for guidelines, as different brands and models might have varying requirements. Generally, the water level should be checked at least once a month. Use distilled water to refill the battery cells and avoid overfilling, as that can lead to acid spills. When refilling, make sure the water level covers the plates inside the battery but is below the maximum fill line. Not maintaining the correct water levels can lead to reduced battery performance and can even be dangerous, as it may cause the battery to overheat or explode.

Taking care of your RV batteries involves more than just hooking them up and forgetting about them. Regular maintenance, proper charging techniques, thoughtful storage, and diligent water level checks (for FLA batteries) can go a long way in ensuring your batteries serve you well for years to come.

Safety Precautions

When dealing with RV batteries, safety cannot be overstated. These are not your typical AA batteries; RV batteries are larger, heavier, and filled with chemicals that can be harmful if not handled correctly. So how can you make sure you’re as safe as possible? Here are some key precautions to keep in mind.

Protective Equipment

First and foremost, always wear the right protective equipment. A pair of durable gloves made of rubber or another non-conductive material will protect your hands from corrosive substances like battery acid. Additionally, safety glasses or goggles are essential to protect your eyes from any splashes or accidental spills. Some RV owners even prefer wearing a long-sleeve shirt and pants to add an extra layer of protection for their skin.

Proper Handling

Handling the battery correctly is another vital aspect of safety. Always make sure to lift batteries with both hands and a straight back to avoid any muscle strain—these batteries can be heavy! Ensure the battery is always in an upright position, especially during transport, to prevent any risk of leaks or spills. If you’re removing the battery from its compartment, make sure to disconnect the negative terminal first to reduce the risk of electrical shock.

Ventilation

Another point to consider is that batteries, especially when charging, can release hydrogen gas, which is flammable. Always ensure good ventilation in the area where batteries are being charged or stored to avoid any risk of explosion.

We Can Help You Find the Right RV – Contact Us Today!

The right RV batteries are the unsung heroes of a memorable road trip or a long-term stay in the wilderness. Understanding your RV’s electrical needs and how to meet them will go a long way toward enhancing your RV lifestyle. Whether you are new to RVing or a seasoned traveler, remember that a little knowledge can provide a lot of power!

The professionals at RV Wholesale Superstore are ready to help you find the perfect RV for you and your family. Visit us in-person at 5080 W. Alexis Road, in Sylvania, OH or call us at (419) 786-1126

Connect with us on Social Media!

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